You have 30 minutes to answer 50 multiple choice ECS Test questions. You need to score 43 out of 50 to pass. You may review answers as you go along or wait until the end of the test. Best of luck!

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1. What happens if a Prohibition Notice is issued by an Inspector of the local authority or the HSE? Give one answer
A The work can continue if adequate safety precautions are put in place
B The work can continue, provided a risk assessment is carried out
C The work in hand can be completed, but no new work started
D The work that is subject to the notice must cease
Correct Answer: D The work that is subject to the notice must cease
2. If a Health and Safety Executive Inspector issues a "Prohibition Notice", this means that: Give one answer
A specific work activities, highlighted on the notice, must stop
B the HSE must supervise all work from then on
C the HSE must supervise the work covered by the notice
D the Site Manager can choose whether or not to ignore the notice
Correct Answer: A specific work activities, highlighted on the notice, must stop
3. Regulations that govern health and safety on construction sites: Give one answer
A apply only to inexperienced workers
B apply only to large companies
C are mandatory (that is, compulsory)
D do not apply during 'out of hours' working
Correct Answer: C are mandatory (that is, compulsory)
4. Why would your supervisor ask you to read the method statement and risk assessment before you start your next job? Give one answer
A As someone has taken the time and trouble to write them, you might as well read them
B He thinks you have got nothing better to do
C He wouldn't, he thinks they are a waste of time
D They contain information on how to carry out the job in a safe manner
Correct Answer: D They contain information on how to carry out the job in a safe manner
5. The Health and Safety (Safety Signs and Signals) Regulations require the colour coding of signs. What colours are used on a sign indicating a warning, for example "Fork-lift trucks operating"? Give one answer
A Blue and white
B Green and white
C Red and white
D Yellow and black
Correct Answer: D Yellow and black
6. The Health and Safety (Safety Signs and Signals) Regulations require the colour coding of safety signs. What colours are used on a sign indicating a safe condition, for example "First Aid kit"? Give one answer
A Blue and white
B Green and white
C Red, black and white
D Yellow and black
Correct Answer: B Green and white
7. If there is a risk of injury from lifting loads what should you think about first? Give one answer
A How to lift the load
B What the weight of the load is
C Where to hold the load when lifting
D Whether the load needs to be lifted at all
Correct Answer: D Whether the load needs to be lifted at all
8. What is the MAXIMUM weight that an individual may lift? Give one answer
A 15kg provided that it is a compact load
B 35kg provided that it has no sharp edges
C The weight they can lift comfortably
D Whatever the supervisor instructs
Correct Answer: C The weight they can lift comfortably
9. As an approximate guide the manual handling capacity of a two person team is: Give one answer
A The capacity of the strongest individual
B The capacity of the weakest individual
C The sum of their individual capacities
D Two thirds the sum of their individual capacities
Correct Answer: D Two thirds the sum of their individual capacities
10. When judging "individual capability" for manual handling, you should assume: Give one answer
A All men are equally capable
B All people are different
C All women are equally capable
D Young men are weak
Correct Answer: B All people are different
11. Why should a serious accident be reported to the enforcing authority? Give one answer
A It helps the site find out what caused it
B It is a legal requirement
C So that the company will be held responsible
D So that the site manager can see who is to blame
Correct Answer: B It is a legal requirement
12. When a person is injured at work, who should enter the details in the accident book? Give one answer
A The injured person or anyone acting for them
B The injured person's supervisor
C The site manager or engineer
D The site safety manager
Correct Answer: A The injured person or anyone acting for them
13. Who should you report serious accidents to? Give one answer
A The ambulance service
B The police
C Your employer or supervisor
D Your workmate
Correct Answer: C Your employer or supervisor
14. In hot weather which one of the following is correct with regard to safety helmets? Give one answer
A You can drill holes in your safety hat for ventilation
B You can take off your helmet while working inside the building
C You do not need to wear your helmet
D You must continue to wear your helmet
Correct Answer: D You must continue to wear your helmet
15. When an employee has been issued with eye protection, what are their duties under the Personal Protective Equipment at Work Regulations? Give one answer
A Not to loan the equipment to other operatives
B To ensure that they are the right type of protector
C To pay for replacement of lost eye protection
D To use the protection in accordance with training and instruction
Correct Answer: D To use the protection in accordance with training and instruction
16. How can you protect your eyesight while working on site? Give one answer
A By not looking directly at what you are doing
B By squinting
C By wearing sunglasses
D By wearing the correct type of eye protection
Correct Answer: D By wearing the correct type of eye protection
17. When considering what measures to take to protect people's health and safety, PPE should always be regarded as: Give one answer
A the best way to tackle the job
B the first line of defence
C the last resort
D the only practical measure
Correct Answer: C the last resort
18. Exposure to asbestos fibres may cause which one of the following? Give one answer
A Asbestosis
B Asthma
C Dermatitis
D Glandular fever
Correct Answer: A Asbestosis
19. What must your employer do if the daily personal noise exposure is at or exceeds 85 db(A)? Give one answer
A Issue hearing protection to those exposed and ensure that it is worn
B Provide hearing protection to those employees who ask for it
C Report it to the Health and Safety Executive
D Tell employees to buy their own hearing protection
Correct Answer: A Issue hearing protection to those exposed and ensure that it is worn
20. Which of the following animals can carry Weil's disease? Give one answer
A Pig
B Rat
C Sheep
D Snake
Correct Answer: B Rat
21. An emergency route(s) must be provided on construction sites to ensure: Give one answer
A Safe passage to a secure place of safety
B Safe passage to the ground from height
C Safe passage to the open air
D Safe passage to the rest area
Correct Answer: A Safe passage to a secure place of safety
22. Where would you go in the event of a fire? Give one answer
A To the canteen for a cup of tea
B To the fire assembly point
C To the fire to see what is going on
D To the site hut
Correct Answer: B To the fire assembly point
23. How often should a first-aider qualified in First Aid at Work (FAW) or Emergency First Aid at Work (EFAW) receive retraining? Give one answer
A Every four years
B Every six months
C Every three years
D Every two years
Correct Answer: C Every three years
24. A person nearly collapses complaining of stomach pains. What should you do? Give one answer
A Ask them if they want something to eat
B Go and find them something to drink
C Help them to find somewhere comfortable to sit
D Send someone for the first-aider
Correct Answer: D Send someone for the first-aider
25. How many people should be working on a ladder at one time? Give one answer
A One
B One on each section of an extension ladder
C Three if it is long enough
D Two
Correct Answer: A One
26. What is the ideal angle for a ladder against a wall and floor? Give one answer
A Four metres up for every metre out from the wall
B One metre up for every metre out from the wall
C One metre up for every two metres out from the wall
D Two metres up for every metre out from the wall
Correct Answer: A Four metres up for every metre out from the wall
27. When working above public areas, what should be considered? Give one answer
A Keeping the areas open to the public
B Keeping the job going
C Preventing complaints from the public
D The danger of falling materials
Correct Answer: D The danger of falling materials
28. You have been asked to operate a cherry-picker (mobile elevated work platform) when it is very windy. What should your FIRST consideration be? Give one answer
A Does the wind-speed make it unsafe to use the machine
B Tie all light-weight objects to the hand-rails of the basket
C Wear a safety harness and clip it to the structure that you are working on
D Wear an extra layer of clothing to keep warm
Correct Answer: A Does the wind-speed make it unsafe to use the machine
29. Prior to moving a mobile tower scaffold, the platform height should reduced to a maximum of: Give one answer
A 2 metres
B 3 metres
C 4 metres
D 5 metres
Correct Answer: C 4 metres
30. What do the letters SWL stand for? Give one answer
A Safe working level
B Safe working load
C Satisfactory weight limit
D Satisfactory working limit
Correct Answer: B Safe working load
31. What is the preferred nominal voltage for portable hand tools on construction sites? Give one answer
A 110 volts
B 12 volts
C 230 volts
D 24 volts
Correct Answer: A 110 volts
32. What is most commonly used to reduce 230 volts to 110 volts on site? Give one answer
A Circuit breaker
B Residual current device
C Step-down generator
D Transformer
Correct Answer: D Transformer
33. If an extension cable is to be run across a site road, what action should you take? Give one answer
A Don't do anything to protect the cable
B Lay the cable over wooden boards
C Place a rubber protection ramp over it and put up a sign stating 'Ramp Ahead'
D Throw wooden boards over it
Correct Answer: C Place a rubber protection ramp over it and put up a sign stating 'Ramp Ahead'
34. Why may a confined space be dangerous to work in? Give one answer
A Air in the space may be unbreathable due to poisonous gas
B All of the hazards mentioned
C Temperature and poor ventilation may affect the worker
D There may not be sufficient working space
Correct Answer: B All of the hazards mentioned
35. You have to enter a manhole in which you believe there could be toxic gases. You have not been provided with any Respiratory Protective Equipment (RPE). What should you do? Give one answer
A Just get on with the job, and accept the risks
B Look into the manhole to see if you can see any harmful gases
C Sniff the atmosphere in the manhole to see if you can smell harmful gases
D Tell your supervisor that you will need RPE, and if necessary, training in confined space working
Correct Answer: D Tell your supervisor that you will need RPE, and if necessary, training in confined space working
36. When working alone: Give one answer
A Don't bother anyone if you have a problem, always sort it out yourself
B Make sure someone responsible knows where you are
C Wear headphones, it will make the day go more quickly
D You can do away with protective equipment
Correct Answer: B Make sure someone responsible knows where you are
37. In accordance with the Electricity at Work regulations, when considering whether to work live a responsible person should: Give one answer
A carry out a risk assessment
B do as the client demands
C only work dead
D only work live
Correct Answer: A carry out a risk assessment
38. When is live working permissible? Give one answer
A When it is unreasonable in all circumstances for the equipment to be made dead and suitable precautions are taken
B When the means of isolation cannot be identified
C When the person carrying out the work is a competent person
D When the person working on the equipment is wearing rubber gloves
Correct Answer: A When it is unreasonable in all circumstances for the equipment to be made dead and suitable precautions are taken
39. With regard to the effect of electrical current on the human body, one of the following is correct: Give one answer
A a 3 amp fuse should prevent a person receiving a fatal electric shock
B a 30mA Residual Current Device (RCD) should prevent a person receiving a fatal electric shock.
C a 5 amp rewireable fuse should prevent a person receiving a fatal electric shock
D a 6 amp circuit breaker should prevent a person receiving a fatal electric shock
Correct Answer: B a 30mA Residual Current Device (RCD) should prevent a person receiving a fatal electric shock.
40. A portable electric generator on site has two power outlets, 110 volts and 230 volts. What colour would the 110 volt outlet be? Give one answer
A Black
B Blue
C Red
D Yellow
Correct Answer: D Yellow
41. What is the most serious effect that electric shock can have if you come into contact with a live part? Give one answer
A The electric current can cause a slight tingling in the fingers
B The electric current can cause burn marks on the fingers
C The electric current can cause the finger muscles to twitch
D The electric current can cause the heart to stop, resulting in death
Correct Answer: D The electric current can cause the heart to stop, resulting in death
42. Which of the following does the Electricity at Work (EAW) regulations apply to? Give one answer
A All persons engaged for work purposes
B Employees only
C Employers only
D Self employed persons only
Correct Answer: A All persons engaged for work purposes
43. You are on site and you need to dispose of some waste liquid that has oil in it and you are not sure what to do with it. What should you do? Give one answer
A Ask your supervisor about the correct way to deal with this waste.
B Dispose of it in a sealed container into the site skip
C Pour it onto the ground, it will soak away
D Take it outside and set light to it
Correct Answer: A Ask your supervisor about the correct way to deal with this waste.
44. Which of the following does NOT help sustainability during construction projects? Give one answer
A Avoiding overheating site huts
B Leaving engines and motors running when they are not needed
C Segregating waste
D Vehicle sharing or using public transport to get to work
Correct Answer: B Leaving engines and motors running when they are not needed
45. From an environmental point of view, why should materials be reused, where possible? Give one answer
A A lot of energy and raw materials go into making most construction products
B It makes less mess on site
C It's a European Union Law
D To save the client money
Correct Answer: A A lot of energy and raw materials go into making most construction products
46. The purpose of fire-stopping in a building is to: Give one answer
A Activate fire sprinklers
B Delay the passage of fire and smoke through openings in walls and floors
C Prevent a fire starting
D Set off the fire alarm
Correct Answer: B Delay the passage of fire and smoke through openings in walls and floors
47. Intumescent materials used to provide fire-stopping are designed to: Give one answer
A Expand when subjected to heat
B Expand when subjected to smoke
C Prevent noise transmission
D Shrink when subjected to heat
Correct Answer: A Expand when subjected to heat
48. If you discover a hole or gap in a fire rated wall or floor that has not been fire-stopped, what should you do? Give one answer
A Cover the hole or gap with insulating tape
B Ignore it unless it is causing a draught
C Report it to your supervisor without delay
D Use decorators' sealant to fill the gap
Correct Answer: C Report it to your supervisor without delay
49. In addition to preserving fire separation between areas of a building, which other important fire safety function can fire-stopping achieve? Give one answer
A Preventing premature structural collapse
B Reducing noise transmission
C Reducing nuisance fire alarms
D Saving energy
Correct Answer: A Preventing premature structural collapse
50. What should you do if you disturb fire-stopping around a wiring system penetrating a wall or floor whilst carrying out work? Give one answer
A Ensure that the fire-stopping is reinstated to the necessary standard as soon as possible
B Fill any holes or gaps with squashed paper
C Highlight this on any certification
D Nail a piece of wood over any gaps
Correct Answer: A Ensure that the fire-stopping is reinstated to the necessary standard as soon as possible